Adolescence: A Stage of Growth and Change — Quiz

Q1. The chapter divides the journey of a human life into different stages. Which of the following is the correct sequence?

• A. Infancy, childhood, adolescence, adulthood, old age
• B. Childhood, infancy, adolescence, old age, adulthood
• C. Adolescence, infancy, childhood, adulthood, old age
• D. Infancy, adolescence, childhood, old age, adulthood

Q2. Ravi, a 13-year-old boy, has grown taller, gained weight and his shoulders have become broader. The chapter explains that as boys grow

• A. Only their height increases, weight remains the same
• B. Along with growing taller, they gain weight and their shoulders may become broader and chest wider
• C. Only their voice changes; body structure does not change
• D. Their weight reduces sharply because of rapid growth

Q3. Devyani asks her teacher why adolescent girls' voices do not change as much as boys'. The best explanation, based on the chapter, is

• A. Girls' voice box does not grow at all
• B. Girls do not have a voice box
• C. Girls' voice box grows, but it is not as big as in boys, leading to only slight changes
• D. Hormones do not act on girls' voice box

Q4. Ramesh, an 11-year-old boy, has small reddish pimples on his face. The chapter explains the relation between acne and pimples as

• A. Acne and pimples are completely different unrelated conditions
• B. Pimples cause acne
• C. Acne is the condition; pimples are a manifestation of it
• D. Acne occurs only in girls, pimples only in boys

Q5. Which of the following is the best example of a secondary sexual characteristic as given in the chapter?

• A. Increase in height
• B. Development of breasts in girls
• C. Growth of muscles in legs
• D. Gain in body weight

Q6. The phase of the menstrual cycle when blood discharge occurs from the body — called menstruation — may last

• A. Less than 1 day
• B. 1 to 2 days
• C. 3 to 7 days
• D. 10 to 15 days

Q7. According to Table 6.2, strong emotions in adolescents most likely lead to which behavioural effect?

• A. Loss of appetite
• B. Sudden drop in height
• C. Lower body temperature
• D. Increased sensitivity

Q8. A Class 7 student tells her teacher that she keeps having mood swings. Based on Table 6.2, the most appropriate way to channel this for positive growth is

• A. Self-exploration and involvement in activities that may lead to creativity and innovation
• B. Strict avoidance of all physical activity
• C. Eating more junk food to feel happy
• D. Reducing time spent on studies

Q9. According to Table 6.3, milk, millets, curd, cheese and paneer provide which combination of nutrients?

• A. Iron, vitamin C, water
• B. Calcium, proteins, fats
• C. Only carbohydrates
• D. Only iodine and iron

Q10. Question 2 of 'Let Us Enhance Our Learning' shows (i) a plate of burger, pizza, fries and donuts and (ii) an Indian thali with roti, rice, dal and vegetables. The chapter would call which a better option for adolescents and why?

• A. (i), because it is high in energy from sugar and fat
• B. (ii), because it provides a balance of proteins, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins and minerals
• C. Both equal, because adolescents need extra calories
• D. Neither, both should be avoided

Q11. The 'Science and Society' box notes that adolescents, especially girls, may sometimes suffer from blood-related health problems mainly because of a deficiency of

• A. Iron or vitamin B12
• B. Vitamin A or calcium
• C. Iodine or vitamin C
• D. Vitamin D or potassium

Q12. Mohini noticed that used sanitary pads were scattered near a toilet bin. Based on the chapter, the correct way to dispose of used sanitary pads is

• A. Flush them down the toilet
• B. Burn them at home
• C. Throw them on the street
• D. Wrap them in newspaper and dispose inside a dustbin

Q13. Biodegradable sanitary pads are provided at affordable prices through Jan Aushadhi Kendras under which initiative?

• A. Menstrual Hygiene Scheme
• B. Rashtriya Kishor Swasthya Karyakram
• C. Shuchi Scheme
• D. Suvidha Sanitary Napkin Initiative

Q14. If a Class 7 student is being cyberbullied online, the chapter's recommended first response is to

• A. Reply with similar messages so the bully stops
• B. Keep it secret and stop using the internet completely
• C. Pay the bully to stop
• D. Not feel scared, handle it wisely and seek help from parents and teachers

Q15. The Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan was launched by which Ministry of the Government of India?

• A. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
• B. Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
• C. Ministry of Education
• D. Ministry of Women and Child Development